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Releases of Nitrogen and Phosphorus from Sediments from Nanfei River After Simulated Follow-up Dredging
Received:December 25, 2014  
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KeyWord:Nanfei River;sediment;follow-up dredging;nitrogen release;phosphorus release
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
FU Yang School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agriculture University, Hefei 230036, China
Hefei Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Hefei 230036, China 
 
LU Yi School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agriculture University, Hefei 230036, China
Hefei Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Hefei 230036, China 
 
CHEN Song-song College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China  
YANG Shu-yun School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agriculture University, Hefei 230036, China
Hefei Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Hefei 230036, China 
 
WANG Feng-wen School of Resources and Environment, Anhui Agriculture University, Hefei 230036, China
Hefei Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of Agro-Environment, Ministry of Agriculture, Hefei 230036, China 
wfw2008@ahau.edu.cn 
YANG Chang-ming College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China cmyang@tongji.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      Water quality monitoring has shown that nitrogen and phosphorus pollution is still severe in Nanfei River even if dredging has been conducted. Here a simulation experiment was carried out to examine the effect of follow-up dredging on the releases of nitrogen and phosphorus from the sediments using intact columns of the sediments that were previously in situ dredged. In the simulated dredging experiment, nitrogen and phosphorus in in situ dredged sediments showed alternative release and adsorption pattern with an interval of 7 d, and reached stability after one month. Our results indicate that follow-up dredging at a depth of 5.9 cm could restrain the releases of nitrogen and phosphorus from the sediments during the short term.