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Degradation of Antibiotic Sulfanilamide in Aqueous Solution via a Heterogeneous Fenton-like Reaction Catalyzed by Nano-Iron Oxides
Received:March 01, 2015  
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KeyWord:nano-iron oxides;heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction;sulfanilamide;degradation
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
PEI Huan School of Resources and Environment Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China  
MAO Fei School of Resources and Environment Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China  
SI You-bin School of Resources and Environment Science, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China youbinsi@ahau.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      Degradation of antibiotic sulfanilamide by a heterogeneous Fenton-like reaction was investigated using different nano- iron oxides(hematite, maghemite, magnetite, and ferrihydrite) as catalyst and hydrogen peroxide as oxidizing agent. The influences of initial sulfanilamide concentration, catalyst amount, H2O2 dose, and initial pH value on Fenton-like reaction were assessed. The optimal reaction conditions were 2 mg·L-1 of initial sulfanilamide concentration, 1 g·L-1 of catalyst, 30 mL·L-1 of H2O2, and 3.6 of initial pH, and the degradation rate of sulfanilamide could reach 99.27% within 72 h. The degradation process of sulfanilamide by the Fenton-like reaction was mainly oxidation of -NH2 group to the -NO2 via catalytic oxidation reaction.