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Correlation of organic carbon content and annual average precipitation and annual average temperatures based on soil testing and fertilizer recommendation data set
Received:March 29, 2016  
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KeyWord:data set of soil testing and fertilizer recommendation;soil organic carbon;annual average precipitation;annual average temperature
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LIU Shu-tian College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjin 300191, China 
 
DOU Sen College of Resources and Environment, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China dousen1959@126.com 
ZHENG Wei Quzhou Shuyuan Middle School, Quzhou 324000, China  
CAO Zhong-lin The Plant Protection and Guarantine Station of Jiutai of Changchun, Changchun 130500, China  
HOU Yan-lin Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjin 300191, China  
ZHENG Hong-yan Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjin 300191, China  
HUANG Zhi-ping Agro-Environmental Protection Institute, Ministry of Agriculture, Tianjin 300191, China  
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Abstract:
      In this paper, based on the soil nutrient data set of the national soil testing and formula fertilization project, the effects of annual mean temperature and annual mean precipitation on soil organic carbon content were studied in the background of global warming. Accord ing to the annual average temperature of <5℃, 5~10℃, 10~15℃, 15~20℃, >20℃ and annual average precipitation 0~200 mm, 200~400 mm, 400~600 mm, 600~800 mm, 800~1000 mm, 1000~1200 mm, 1200~1400 mm, 1400~1600 mm and >1600 mm, the effects of the aver age temperature and the annual mean precipitation on soil organic carbon in the second soil survey in each precipitation range during the past 30 years were studied. The results show that:the annual average temperature was less than 10℃, greater than 20℃, the correlation be tween soil organic carbon content and annual average precipitation and annual average temperature was very poor. But partial correlation results show that in 10~20℃, soil organic carbon content although with annual mean temperature and annual mean precipitation have significant positive correlation, but increased with the increase of mean annual temperature, that was with the increase in average annual precipitation and increase the fact that covered it. In the range of annual average precipitation 0~200 mm, soil organic carbon had a significant cor relation with annual average precipitation, but the average annual precipitation was very poor, the annual average precipitation plays a major role in driving, in the range of 200~400 mm, 400~600 mm and 600~800 mm, the correlation between soil organic carbon and annual aver age temperature was better than that of annual average precipitation, the annual average temperature plays a major role in driving, especially in the semi humid area of 400~800 mm, the annual average temperature of soil organic carbon was extremely significant, after the annual average precipitation is more than 800 mm, the cumulative effect of annual mean temperature and mean precipitation on soil organic carbon was not significant.