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Research progress on the pollution status and environmental behavior of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances in soil
Received:January 29, 2021  
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KeyWord:per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs);adsorption mechanism;migration;crop uptake;toxic effects
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
CHEN Lei School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China  
DAI Yuya School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China  
CHEN Xiaoting School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China  
ZHOU Shunyi School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China  
LIN Jieying School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China  
LIU Yun School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China  
LIN Qingqi School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China 
linqingqi@scau.edu.cn 
CHAO Yuanqing School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China 
 
TANG Yetao School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China 
 
QIU Rongliang School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China 
 
WANG Shizhong School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China 
wshizh2@mail.sysu.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) are a class of persistent organic pollutants(POPs) that have been widely detected in soil, water, and other environmental medias with the characteristics of difficult degradation, long-distance migration, and biological accumulation. In this paper, the pollution status, adsorption, and migration behavior of PFASs in soil, and toxic effects caused by the accumulation of PFASs in the food chain were comprehensively reviewed. The deficiency and developmental trends of PFASs in soil-crop systems were also detailed. This review will provide an effective reference for the systematic evaluation of the environmental behavior and fate of PFASs.