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| Technical needs for identification and assessment of environmental damage to farmland |
| Received:October 30, 2023 |
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| KeyWord:farmland;environmental damage;identification and assessment;technical need |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | YU Fang | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | | | ZHAO Dan | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | | | SUN Qian | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | sunqian@caep.org.cn | | MA Ruiming | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | | | WANG Bin | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | | | GUO Peipei | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | | | WU Weida | Chinese Academy of Environmental Planning, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Beijing 100041, China
State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Damage Identification and Restoration, Beijing 100041, China | |
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| Abstract: |
| Environmental damage to farmland is one of the most important types of environmental damage compensation cases, mainly involving illegal occupation, illegal mining, and pollution. The existing standards for identifying and assessment of environmental damage to farmland have put forward the basic principles of different evaluation phases and environmental elements. However, there are still some shortcomings in terms of the compatibility of the proposed standards with existing damage identification and assessment standards, simplicity of the technical standards, systemization of damage investigation indicators and methods, rigor of causal relationship determination, comprehensiveness of evaluation standards, and the consistency of cost and value calculation methods. It is necessary to fully integrate existing standards, in order to develop simple and practical damage identification and evaluation standards for farmland that are connected with existing national standards, and promote breakthroughs in key field technologies and methods, to gradually improve the technological system for farmland damage quantification. To achieve the goal of environment restoration and accurate valuation of agricultural products, it is necessary to standardize the identification and evaluation process of farmland environmental damage and improve the reliability of the assessment results. |
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