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Soil baseline level for the identification and assessment of soil environmental damage in agricultural land
Received:September 17, 2023  
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KeyWord:environmental damage;identification;assessment;agricultural land;baseline level
Author NameAffiliationE-mail
LING Sai College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control for Ecological Environment in Chongqing, Chongqing 400716, China
Judicial Appraisal Institute of Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China 
 
GUAN Hongyou College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control for Ecological Environment in Chongqing, Chongqing 400716, China
Judicial Appraisal Institute of Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China 
 
HUANG Lei College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control for Ecological Environment in Chongqing, Chongqing 400716, China
Judicial Appraisal Institute of Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China 
 
XIAO Guangquan College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control for Ecological Environment in Chongqing, Chongqing 400716, China
Judicial Appraisal Institute of Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China 
 
CHEN Yucheng College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control for Ecological Environment in Chongqing, Chongqing 400716, China
Judicial Appraisal Institute of Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China 
 
YANG Zhimin College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil Pollution Risk Management and Control for Ecological Environment in Chongqing, Chongqing 400716, China
Judicial Appraisal Institute of Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China 
bear@swu.edu.cn 
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Abstract:
      This study aimed to solve the problems, such as the absence of uniform norms as well as scientific operational technical standards, for the identification and assessment of soil environmental damage on agricultural land. The connotative characteristics of soil baseline level were interpreted based on external factors, temporal attributes, and internal state. The indicator system of the soil baseline level of agricultural land was constructed using the source and composition. We analyzed data collection, field investigation, monitoring and sampling, and expert consultation to determine the best method for obtaining information on the soil baseline level in agricultural land. The characteristics and applicability of the five types of agricultural land soil baseline levels were compared in terms of background or backdrop value based on temporal reference, control value based on spatial reference, standard or baseline value based on uniform scale, dose / intensity-effect value based on ecological risk, and expert judgement value based on brainstorming. Then, the procedure and method for determining the priority of the baseline levels for agricultural land were proposed. Finally, a prospect for future research on soil baseline levels was suggested.