敖静,李杨,刘晓辉,宋立群,胡琴琴.锰离子胁迫下解淀粉芽孢杆菌A-3代谢响应[J].农业环境科学学报,2025,44(5):1276-1285. |
锰离子胁迫下解淀粉芽孢杆菌A-3代谢响应 |
Metabolic response of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens A-3 under manganese ion stress |
投稿时间:2024-06-21 |
DOI:10.11654/jaes.2024-0522 |
中文关键词: Mn2+ 解淀粉芽孢杆菌 非靶向代谢组学 代谢物 |
英文关键词: manganese ion Bacillus amyloliticus untargeted metabolomics metabolite |
基金项目:辽宁省国际合作项目(2023JH2/10700013);辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2023-MS-050);辽宁省重点研发项目(2022020386-JH2/1013) |
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中文摘要: |
为研究解淀粉芽孢杆菌(Bacillus amyloliquefaciens)A-3对还原型Mn2+胁迫的代谢响应,以A-3无菌发酵液为研究对象,通过添加Mn2+,利用非靶向代谢组学技术对A-3全部小分子代谢物进行鉴定,根据变量权重重要性排序(VIP>1),结合T检验来筛选差异性表达代谢物,通过KEGG数据库对A-3代谢通路进行拓扑分析。结果表明:Mn2+胁迫对A-3发酵液中代谢物变化有显著影响;共鉴定到332个差异代谢物,阳离子模式检测到175个,阴离子模式检测到157个。其中上调代谢物114个,如3-甲基吲哚丙酮酸酯、精胺、腺苷等;下调218个,如5-羟基赖氨酸、柠檬酸、均质酸等小分子有机酸。通过KEGG富集和代谢通路拓扑分析,找到P<0.05的代谢通路22条,其中对丙氨酸、天冬氨酸和谷氨酸代谢途径影响最显著。研究表明,Mn2+的添加改变了A-3的细胞代谢水平,使精胺表达量上调,Mn2+参与谷胱甘肽代谢以及泛酸盐和CoA生物合成等重要的代谢及生物合成途径;A-3主要通过调节氨基酸、核苷以及小分子有机酸类化合物的表达量来应对Mn2+胁迫。 |
英文摘要: |
In order to study the metabolic response of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens A-3 to Mn2+ stress, a sterile fermentation broth of A-3 was used as the research object. All metabolites of A-3 were identified by non-targeted metabolomics technology by adding Mn2+. According to the importance of variable weights(VIP>1), the differentially expressed metabolites were screened by T-test(P<0.05), and the A-3 metabolic pathway was enriched by KEGG database. The results showed that Mn2+ stress had a significant effect on the changes of metabolites in A-3 fermentation broth. A total of 332 differential metabolites were identified, 175 were detected in positive ion mode and 157 were detected in the negative ion mode. Among them, 114 metabolites were up-regulated, such as 3-methylindolepyruvate, spermine, adenosine and so on. Down regulation of 218, such as 5-hydroxylysine, citric acid, homogeneous acid and other small analytical organic acids. Through KEGG enrichment and topological analysis of metabolic pathways, 22 metabolic pathways with P<0.05 were found, among which the metabolic pathways of alanine, aspartate and glutamate were most significantly affected. The addition of Mn 2+ changes the metabolic level of A-3 cells, among which the expression of spermine is up-regulated. Spermine was involved in glutathione metabolism, pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis and other important metabolic and biosynthetic pathways. A-3 mainly responded to Mn2+ stress by regulating the expression of amino acids, nucleosides and small molecular organic acids. |
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