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| 生态平衡施肥模型与肥料效应函数模型关系研究 |
| Relationship of Ecological Balanced Fertilization Model and Fertilizer Effect Function Method |
| Received:October 23, 2014 |
| DOI：10.13254/j.jare.2014.0286 |
| 中文关键词: 生态平衡施肥模型;肥料效应函数模型;特征参数 |
| 英文关键词: ecological balanced fertilization model;fertilizer effect function method;diagnostic parameter |
| 基金项目:中国农业科学院科技创新工程(2014-cxgc-hyl) |
| Author Name | Affiliation | E-mail | | ZHENG Hong-yan | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | | | LIU Shu-tian | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | | | HOU Yan-lin | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | bjyours@sina.com | | MI Chang-hong | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | | | HUANG Zhi-ping | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | | | WANG Nong | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | | | CAI Yan-ming | 农业部环境保护科研监测所, 天津 300191 | | | WANG Shuo-jin | 北京农业信息技术研究中心, 北京 100089 | | | HOU Xian-da | 北京优雅施软件研发服务中心, 北京 100089 | |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 本文从理论上推导出生态平衡施肥模型及其特征参数模型的一般应用表达式,进而建立了区域生态平衡施肥模型和区域特征参数模型,最后介绍了区域生态平衡施肥模型和地块施肥模型参数的求解方法和预测施肥量方法。研究表明:肥料效应函数模型是生态平衡施肥模型在不考虑土壤有效养分因素情况下的特例;区域生态平衡施肥模型能够满足地块半定量施肥预测的需求。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| This paper established the applying models of diagnostic parameter and ecological balanced fertilization model. And then, regional ecological balanced fertilization model and regional diagnostic parameter models were found. Finally, introduced calculation methods of diagnostic parameter and estimated methods for fertilizer dosage of regional ecological balanced fertilization model and plot fertilization model. The results showed that fertilizer effect function method was a specific instance of ecological balanced fertilization model under the condition of unconsidering soil available nutrient. Regional ecological balanced fertilization model could be used as a semi-quantitative fertilization model for plots. |
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