文章摘要
陈舒棋,宋卫锋,丘通强,黄恒新,杨佐毅,仇一帆,白晓燕.Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3臭氧催化氧化奶牛养殖废水及其机理[J].农业环境科学学报,2022,41(4):868-877.
Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3臭氧催化氧化奶牛养殖废水及其机理
Catalytic ozonation of dairy wastewater using Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3 and its mechanism
投稿时间:2021-10-08  
DOI:10.11654/jaes.2021-1159
中文关键词: Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3催化剂  臭氧催化氧化  奶牛养殖废水  活性氧物种
英文关键词: Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3 catalyst  catalytic ozonation  dairy wastewater  reactive oxygen specy
基金项目:广东自然科学基金项目(2021A1515010558)
作者单位E-mail
陈舒棋 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006  
宋卫锋 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006 weifengsong@gdut.edu.cn 
丘通强 广州华美牛奶有限公司, 广州 510940  
黄恒新 广州华美牛奶有限公司, 广州 510940  
杨佐毅 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006  
仇一帆 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006  
白晓燕 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006  
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中文摘要:
      奶牛养殖废水中因存在难生化降解有机物而难以处理。本研究采用浸渍法制备了一种三元催化剂(Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3),以经三级好氧处理后的奶牛养殖废水为对象,探究了催化剂的焙烧温度和焙烧时间、催化反应时间、pH、臭氧投加量和催化剂用量等对臭氧催化氧化的效果及其影响。结果表明,Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3用量为15 g·L-1、pH=9、臭氧投加量为12.5 mg·L-1·min-1、反应时间30 min时,CODCr去除率达到50%左右。XRD、SEM、BET和XPS对催化剂的表征表明,金属氧化物可成功负载在球状γ-Al2O3上且高度分散。循环试验表明,催化剂在5次循环后仍保持了较高的活性,催化剂稳定性较好。活性氧淬灭试验表明,体系中可以生成O2-·、HO·、1O2,且1O2起主导作用。
英文摘要:
      Certain organic compounds are hardly biodegradable in dairy wastewater, rendering it difficult to treat. In this study, a ternary catalyst(Mn-Co-Ce/γ-Al2O3)was prepared using an impregnation method. By selecting tertiary aerobic dairy wastewater as the treatment object, the effects of roasting temperature, roasting time, catalytic reaction time, pH, ozone dosage, and catalyst dosage on the catalytic oxidation effect were investigated. The results showed that the removal rate of CODCr reached approximately 50% in 30 min under optimal reaction conditions:catalyst dosage of 15 g·L-1, pH=9, and ozone dosage of 12.5 mg·L-1·min-1. The catalysts were characterized via XRD, SEM, BET, and XPS, which showed that the metal oxides were successfully supported on spherical γ-Al2O3 and highly dispersed. A cycle test was performed and showed that the catalyst maintained high activity even after 5 cycles, indicating its good stability. Reactive oxygen quenching revealed that O2-· , HO·, and 1O2 could be generated in the system, while 1O2 plays a dominant role.
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